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Flying Handbook Menu > Slow Flight, Stalls, and Spins > Stalls > Full Stalls Power -On
Power-on stall recoveries are practiced from
straight climbs, and climbing turns with 15 to 20° banks,
to simulate an accidental stall occurring during takeoffs and
climbs. Airplanes equipped with flaps and/or retractable landing
gear should normally be in the takeoff configuration; however,
power-on stalls should also be practiced with the airplane in
a clean configuration (flaps and/or gear retracted) as in departure
and normal climbs.
After establishing the takeoff or climb configuration,
the airplane should be slowed to the normal lift-off speed while
clearing the area for other air traffic. When the desired speed
is attained, the power should be set at takeoff power for the
takeoff stall or the recommended climb power for the departure
stall while establishing a climb attitude. The purpose of reducing
the airspeed to lift-off airspeed before the throttle is advanced
to the recommended setting is to avoid an excessively steep
nose-up attitude for a long period before the airplane stalls.
After the climb attitude is established, the
nose is then brought smoothly upward to an attitude obviously
impossible for the airplane to maintain and is held at that
attitude until the full stall occurs. In most airplanes, after
attaining the stalling attitude, the elevator control must be
moved progressively further back as the airspeed decreases until,
at the full stall, it will have reached its limit and cannot
be moved back any farther.
Recovery from the stall should be accomplished
by immediately reducing the angle of attack by positively releasing
back-elevator pressure and, in the case of a departure stall,
smoothly advancing the throttle to maximum allowable power.
In this case, since the throttle is already at the climb power
setting, the addition of power will be relatively slight. [figure
4-6]
The nose should be lowered as necessary to
regain flying speed with the minimum loss of altitude and then
raised to climb attitude. Then, the airplane should be returned
to the normal straight-and-level flight attitude, and when in
normal level flight, the throttle should be returned to cruise
power setting. The pilot must recognize instantly when the stall
has occurred and take prompt action to prevent a prolonged stalled
condition.
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