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Rotorcraft Flying Menu >Helicopter
Flight Controls > Correlator / Governor
A correlator is a mechanical connection between
the collective lever and the engine throttle. When the col-lective
lever is raised, power is automatically increased and when lowered,
power is decreased. This system maintains r.p.m. close to the
desired value, but still requires adjustment of the throttle
for fine tuning.
A governor is a sensing device that senses
rotor and engine r.p.m. and makes the necessary adjustments
in order to keep rotor r.p.m. constant. In normal operations,
once the rotor r.p.m. is set, the governor keeps the r.p.m.
constant, and there is no need to make any throttle adjust-ments.
Governors are common on all turbine helicopters and used on
some piston powered helicopters.
Some helicopters do not have correlators or
governors and require coordination of all collective and throttle
movements. When the collective is raised, the throttle must
be increased; when the collective is lowered, the throttle must
be decreased. As with any aircraft control, large adjustments
of either collective pitch or throttle should be avoided. All
corrections should be made through the use of smooth pressure.
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