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Precautions
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Rotorcraft Flying Menu >Helicopter
Emergencies >Dynamic
Rollover>Precautions
The following lists several areas to help you
avoid
dynamic rollover.
1. Always practice hovering autorotations into
the wind, but never when the wind is gusty or over 10 knots.
2. When hovering close to fences, sprinklers, bushes, runway/taxi
lights, or other obstacles that could catch a skid, use extreme
caution.
3. Always use a two-step liftoff. Pull in just enough collective
pitch control to be light on the skids and feel for equilibrium,
then gently lift the helicopter into the air.
4. When practicing hovering maneuvers close to the ground, make
sure you hover high enough to have adequate skid clearance with
any obstacles, especially when practicing sideways or rearward
flight.
5. When the wind is coming from the upslope direction, less
lateral cyclic control will be available.
6. Tailwind conditions should be avoided when conducting slope
operations.
7. When the left skid/wheel is upslope, less lateral cyclic
control is available due to the translating tendency of the
tail rotor. (This is true for counter-rotating rotor systems)
8. If passengers or cargo are loaded or unloaded, the lateral
cyclic requirement changes.
9. If the helicopter utilizes interconnecting fuel lines that
allow fuel to automatically transfer from one side of the helicopter
to the other, the gravitational flow of fuel to the downslope
tank could change the center of gravity, resulting in a different
amount of cyclic control application to obtain the same lateral
result.
10. Do not allow the cyclic limits to be reached. If the cyclic
control limit is reached, further lowering of the collective
may cause mast bumping. If this occurs, return to a hover and
select a landing point with a lesser degree of slope.
11. During a takeoff from a slope, if the upslope skid/wheel
starts to leave the ground before the downslope skid/wheel,
smoothly and gentlylower the collective and check to see if
the downslope skid/wheel is caught on something. Under these
conditions vertical ascent is the only acceptable method of
liftoff.
12. During flight operations on a floating platform, if the
platform is pitching/rolling while attempting to land or takeoff,
the result could be dynamic rollover.
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