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> Regulations
and Human Factors >Parachute
Rigger Certificates >Eligibility and Requirements
To be eligible for a parachute rigger certificate
issued bythe Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), individuals
must be at least 18 years of age; be able to read, write, speak,
and understand the English language; and comply with other requirements
of 14 CFR part 65, subpart F, which governs the certification
of parachute riggers
There are two parachute rigger certificates
available in the United States: senior and master. The senior
parachute rigger candidate must pack a minimum of 20 parachutes
of one type and be able to demonstrate the ability to maintain
and make minor repairs. The master parachute rigger candidate
must have 3 years of experience as a parachute rigger and have
packed at least 100 parachutes of two type ratings in common
use. There are four type ratings that may be placed on a parachute
rigger certificate: back, chest, seat, and lap. Of these, the
first three are used today. The lap rating applies to parachutes
that are basically obsolete. A senior parachute rigger is considered
a journeyman technician, and the master parachute rigger is
considered an expert.
The two types of certificates differ in the
level of experience and responsibility. A senior parachute rigger
may pack, as well as maintain, a parachute by making minor repairs.
A master parachute rigger has all the privileges of the lesser
certificate plus the ability to make major repairs and alter
parachutes according to approved data. A major repair is one
that, if improperly done, can appreciably affect the airworthiness
of the parachute. An example of this might be replacing a damaged
canopy panel or altering a harness by changing the size of a
main lift web. A minor repair is anything other than a major
repair, such as a small patch on a canopy or the replacement
of a defective or worn
connector link.

Figure 1-2. Certification letter
signing off a parachute rigger candidate for FAA testing
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